Census and musters

While most Tasmanian census returns have not survived, some are available for the years 1837, 1838, 1842, 1843, 1848, 1851, and 1857. These have been indexed and are available in the Index to census records 1837 - 1857 database. Many of these years do not have complete returns and the information collected does vary.

The main set of returns includes the name of the householder, name of employer of servants, name of person in charge, place of residence, the name of the head of the house or establishment, its proprietor, whether the house was built of stone, brick, or of wood, whether it was complete or unfinished, whether it was inhabited or not, when the proprietor was present, number of persons generally residing there, and the number of these persons who were free. The return also contains a statistical form showing the age (within ranges), sex, religion, occupation, civil condition and trade or calling of the persons residing in the house.

Search the Index to census records 1837 - 1857 database now.

Related links: Recommended websites

Listed here is a selection of further resources.

Australia
Date range Title Resource type
1788-1828 The paracensus of Australia 1788-1828 / James Hugh Donohoe
CD-ROM
19thC Checklist of nineteenth century Australian colonial statistical sources: censuses, blue books and statistical registers / edited by Ann E. Miller
Print
1800-1802 Musters and lists, New South Wales and Norfolk Island, 1800-1802 / edited by Carol J. Baxter
Print
1802-1822 Van Diemen's Land records: Exiled three times over! and Land musters, stock returns and lists / reproduced with permission of Irene Schaffer
CD-ROM
1802-1822 Land musters, stock returns and lists: Van Diemen's Land 1803-1822 / [edited by Irene Schaffer]
CD-ROM
1805-1806 Musters of New South Wales and Norfolk Island, 1805-1806 / edited by Carol J. Baxter
Print
1811 Musters: [New South Wales, Wilberforce, Hobart Town, Port Dalrymple and Norfolk Island] / [Colonial Secretary's Office, New South Wales]
Microfilm
1811 General musters of New South Wales, Norfolk Island and Van Diemen's Land 1811 / edited by Carol J. Baxter
Print
1814 General muster of New South Wales, 1814 / edited by Carol J. Baxter
Print
1818-1825 Musters: [New South Wales, Hobart Town and Port Dalrymple, 1818-1825] / [Colonial Secretary's Office, New South Wales]
Microfilm
1819-1822 Musters: [Van Diemen's Land, Port Dalrymple and Hobart Town 1819-1822] / [Colonial Secretary's Office, New South Wales]
Microfilm
1822 General muster and land and stock muster of New South Wales 1822 / edited by Carol J. Baxter
Print
1823-1825 General muster list of New South Wales 1823, 1824, 1825 / edited by Carol J. Baxter
Print
1828 1828 census of New South Wales / ed. by Keith Johnson & Malcolm Sainty
CD-ROM
1837-1857 Index to Census Records 1837-1857, Tasmania
View Online
- Certificates, census and musters: (Australia & the British Isles) / Janet Reakes
Print
United Kingdom
Date range Title Resource type
1841, 1851, 1861, 1871, 1881, 1891 English and Welsh census (via Ancestry Library)
View Online
1881 English and Welsh census (via FamilySearch)
View Online
1901 1901 Census of England and Wales
View Online
1911 1911 Census of England and Wales
View Online
- Making use of the census / Susan Lumas
Print

Convict records

Tasmania's records of the convict system document the lives of over 75000 individuals while under sentence, from the beginning of transportation in 1804. These records have been added to the UNESCO International Memory of the World Register and many can now be viewed online.

More about convict records

Ancestry Library

With access to over 4000 databases containing Australian and International census, immigration, military and electoral records. This resource is a treasure trove for family historians.

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